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间期荧光原位杂交技术在套细胞淋巴瘤皮肤病变中诊断t(11:14)(q13;q32)的价值

Value of interphase FISH for the diagnosis of t(11:14)(q13;q32) on skin lesions of mantle cell lymphoma.

作者信息

Dubus Pierre, Young Paul, Beylot-Barry Marie, Belaud-Rotureau Marc A, Courville Philippe, Vergier Béatrice, Parrens Marie, Lenormand Bernard, Joly Pascal, Merlio Jean P

机构信息

Histology and Molecular Pathology Laboratory, University of Bordeaux 2, France.

出版信息

Am J Clin Pathol. 2002 Dec;118(6):832-41. doi: 10.1309/508R-YBWW-Y0AC-82GA.

Abstract

The diagnosis of skin lesions of mantle cell lymphoma (MCL) may be difficult at the onset of the disease. We observed 2 patients with papules of the trunk and 1 with diffuse infiltration of the trunk and the face and 2 subcutaneous nodules. Skin samples showed diffuse infiltration of the dermis (n = 1) or perivascular infiltration (n = 2). The infiltrate corresponded to centrocytic cells (n = 2) or pleomorphic blastoid cells (n = 1) with a B-cell phenotype: CD3-, CD5+ (2/3), CD20+, CD23-, and CD43+. In only 1 case was cyclin D1 immunoreactivity detected, and the t(11;l4)(q13;q32) breakpoint was amplified from both lymph node and skin DNA. Competitive reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction was not contributive for skin specimens. In all 3 cases, interphase fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) demonstrated t(11;14) fusion signals either on paraffin sections or on fresh frozen touch preparations of skin biopsies. The recognition of skin lesions of MCL from other B-cell infiltrates can be established by interphase FISH.

摘要

套细胞淋巴瘤(MCL)皮肤病变在疾病初发时可能难以诊断。我们观察到2例躯干有丘疹的患者、1例躯干和面部弥漫性浸润的患者以及2例皮下结节患者。皮肤样本显示真皮弥漫性浸润(n = 1)或血管周围浸润(n = 2)。浸润细胞为中心细胞(n = 2)或多形性母细胞样细胞(n = 1),具有B细胞表型:CD3 -、CD5 +(2/3)、CD20 +、CD23 -和CD43 +。仅在1例中检测到细胞周期蛋白D1免疫反应性,并且从淋巴结和皮肤DNA中均扩增出t(11;14)(q13;q32)断点。竞争性逆转录聚合酶链反应对皮肤标本无帮助。在所有3例中,间期荧光原位杂交(FISH)在石蜡切片或皮肤活检的新鲜冰冻触摸制备物上均显示出t(11;14)融合信号。通过间期FISH可以将MCL的皮肤病变与其他B细胞浸润区分开来。

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