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中风后早期的运动能力

Exercise capacity early after stroke.

作者信息

Mackay-Lyons Marilyn J, Makrides Lydia

机构信息

School of Physiotherapy, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, Canada.

出版信息

Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2002 Dec;83(12):1697-702. doi: 10.1053/apmr.2002.36395.

DOI:10.1053/apmr.2002.36395
PMID:12474172
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To evaluate exercise capacity of patients with a poststroke interval of less than 1 month.

DESIGN

Prospective, cohort, observational study.

SETTING

Exercise testing laboratory in a tertiary care hospital.

PARTICIPANTS

Twenty-nine patients (mean age +/- standard deviation, 64.9+/-13.5 y) with a poststroke interval of 26.0+/-8.8 days.

INTERVENTIONS

Not applicable.

MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES

Peak exercise capacity (VO(2)peak) was measured by open-circuit spirometry during maximal effort treadmill walking with 15% body-weight support.

RESULTS

Mean VO(2)peak was 14.4+/-5.1 mL. kg(-1). min(-1) or 60%+/-16% of age- and sex-related normative values for sedentary healthy adults.

CONCLUSIONS

Exercise capacity approximately 1 month after stroke was compromised. Further research is needed to elucidate the physiologic basis of this low capacity.

摘要

目的

评估卒中后间隔时间小于1个月的患者的运动能力。

设计

前瞻性队列观察性研究。

地点

三级护理医院的运动测试实验室。

参与者

29例患者(平均年龄±标准差,64.9±13.5岁),卒中后间隔时间为26.0±8.8天。

干预措施

不适用。

主要观察指标

在最大努力的跑步机行走过程中,使用15%体重支持,通过开路肺量计测量峰值运动能力(VO₂峰值)。

结果

平均VO₂峰值为14.4±5.1 mL·kg⁻¹·min⁻¹,或为久坐健康成年人年龄和性别相关标准值的60%±16%。

结论

卒中后约1个月的运动能力受损。需要进一步研究以阐明这种低运动能力的生理基础。

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