Smith H W, Lee K J
Arch Otolaryngol. 1976 Feb;102(2):83-6. doi: 10.1001/archotol.1976.00780070061005.
We describe a new technique for extensive retropositioning of the soft palate for the treatment of velopharyngeal insufficiency. This technique is identified as a nasopharyngeal pushback, and has been used repeatedly in conjunction with both a Cronin nasal flap and a superiorly based pharyngeal flap when maximum retropositioning was needed. This procedure has been used for over ten years, each time obtaining an additional pushback distance equal to or greater than the distance achieved by freeling the soft palate from the posterior border of the hard palate.
我们描述了一种用于软腭广泛后移以治疗腭咽闭合不全的新技术。该技术被称为鼻咽后推术,当需要最大程度后移时,它已多次与克罗宁鼻瓣和蒂在上方的咽瓣联合使用。该手术已应用了十多年,每次获得的额外后移距离等于或大于通过将软腭从硬腭后缘游离所实现的距离。