Zhang Song, Rao Bangfu
Cardiovascular Department, Zhejiang Provincial Hospital, Hangzhou 310014, China.
Zhonghua Bing Li Xue Za Zhi. 2002 Jun;31(3):250-2.
To study the change of serum tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) and its mRNA in viral myocarditis (VMC) and its role in VMC.
The expression of TNF-alpha mRNA in VMC mice was studied by the way of RT-PCR. Changes of serum TNF-alpha on day 3, 5, 7, 9, 15 and 35 after virus inoculation in VMC mice were assayed using ELISA. The possible relationship of TNF-alpha and VMC was analysed.
The expression of TNF-alpha mRNA in VMC mice increased apparently. The level of TNF-alpha mRNA expressed on the 7th day after virus inoculation (1.94) was higher than that on the 3rd day (1.09). Serum TNF-alpha of the VMC mice was higher than that of the control mice (127.2 +/- 13.8) from the 3rd to 35th day after virus inoculation (3rd day group 159.7 +/- 40.8, 5th day group 212.7 +/- 40.0, 7th day group 296.7 +/- 34.3, 9th day group 267.3 +/- 41.4, 15th day groups 187.8 +/- 49.6, and 35th day groups 155.4 +/- 35.9) and the peak expression was on the 7th day after the inoculation (P < 0.01 compared with the control group).
Both serum TNF-alpha and its mRNA increased in murine VMC, which may take part in the pathogenesis of VMC.
研究病毒性心肌炎(VMC)中血清肿瘤坏死因子-α(TNF-α)及其mRNA的变化及其在VMC中的作用。
采用逆转录聚合酶链反应(RT-PCR)法研究VMC小鼠中TNF-α mRNA的表达。用酶联免疫吸附测定法(ELISA)检测VMC小鼠病毒接种后第3、5、7、9、15和35天血清TNF-α的变化。分析TNF-α与VMC之间可能的关系。
VMC小鼠中TNF-α mRNA的表达明显增加。病毒接种后第7天(1.94)表达的TNF-α mRNA水平高于第3天(1.09)。病毒接种后第3至35天,VMC小鼠的血清TNF-α高于对照小鼠(第3天组159.7±40.8,第5天组212.7±40.0,第7天组296.7±34.3,第9天组267.3±41.4,第15天组187.8±49.6,第35天组155.4±35.9),且接种后第7天表达量达到峰值(与对照组相比,P<0.01)。
小鼠VMC中血清TNF-α及其mRNA均升高,可能参与了VMC的发病机制。