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人血清中的氨肽酶B

Aminopeptidase B in human serum.

作者信息

Mäkinen K K, Virtanen K K

出版信息

Clin Chim Acta. 1976 Mar 1;67(2):213-8. doi: 10.1016/0009-8981(76)90262-x.

DOI:10.1016/0009-8981(76)90262-x
PMID:1248155
Abstract

The activity of arginine aminopeptidases in human serum was studied with special reference to the possible involvement of enzymes resembling aminopeptidase B (APB). The serum samples were obtained from 10 patients with various acute inflammatory processes, both during the acute phase and after treatment with penicillin. The administration of penicillin to the patients did not result in noticable changes in the chromatographic pattern of the APB-like enzyme. The disappearance of the acute symptoms did not significantly affect the overall specific activity of arginine aminopeptidases in serum. The results showed that human serum does contain, contrary to earlier reports, an enzyme corresponding to APB, even though in very low concentrations. The low enzyme activity was revealed by prolonged reaction times and by the use of larger samples in chromatography than earlier. The APB-like enzyme in serum may have derived from blood cells.

摘要

对人血清中精氨酸氨肽酶的活性进行了研究,特别关注类似于氨肽酶B(APB)的酶可能的参与情况。血清样本取自10名患有各种急性炎症过程的患者,分别在急性期和青霉素治疗后采集。给患者使用青霉素并未导致APB样酶的色谱图出现明显变化。急性症状的消失对血清中精氨酸氨肽酶的总体比活性没有显著影响。结果表明,与早期报告相反,人血清中确实含有一种与APB相对应的酶,尽管浓度非常低。通过延长反应时间以及在色谱分析中使用比以前更大的样本量,才揭示出这种低酶活性。血清中的APB样酶可能来源于血细胞。

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1
Aminopeptidase B in human serum.人血清中的氨肽酶B
Clin Chim Acta. 1976 Mar 1;67(2):213-8. doi: 10.1016/0009-8981(76)90262-x.
2
Evidence on the involvement in inflammation of an enzyme resembling aminopeptidase B.关于一种类似氨肽酶B的酶参与炎症反应的证据。
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引用本文的文献

1
Aminopeptidase B can bioconvert L-type amino acid transporter 1 (LAT1)-utilizing amide prodrugs in the brain.氨肽酶B可在大脑中对利用L型氨基酸转运体1(LAT1)的酰胺前药进行生物转化。
Front Pharmacol. 2022 Oct 20;13:1034964. doi: 10.3389/fphar.2022.1034964. eCollection 2022.
2
Aminopeptidase B from the rat testis is a bifunctional enzyme structurally related to leukotriene-A4 hydrolase.来自大鼠睾丸的氨肽酶B是一种与白三烯-A4水解酶结构相关的双功能酶。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1997 Apr 1;94(7):2963-8. doi: 10.1073/pnas.94.7.2963.
3
Purification and characterization of two human erythrocyte arylamidases preferentially hydrolysing N-terminal arginine or lysine residues.
两种优先水解N端精氨酸或赖氨酸残基的人红细胞芳基酰胺酶的纯化与特性分析
Biochem J. 1978 Dec 1;175(3):1051-67. doi: 10.1042/bj1751051.