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多倍体两栖动物的进一步研究。五、齿蟾二倍体和四倍体物种的C带分析

Further studies on polyploid amphibians. V. C-banding in diploid and tetraploid species of Odontophrynus.

作者信息

Ruiz I R, Beçak W

出版信息

Chromosoma. 1976 Jan 27;54(1):69-74. doi: 10.1007/BF00331834.

DOI:10.1007/BF00331834
PMID:1248334
Abstract

C-band patterns of some Odontophrynus species from Brazil are described. O. americanus 2n and 4n are cryptic species similar to O. cultripes 2n, but their C-banding patterns are different. In O. americanus 2n the C-band appears at the secondary constriction of chromosomes 4. In O. americanus 4n and O. cultripes the C-band appears at the secondary constriction of chromosomes 11. O. cultripes chromosomes 2,3 and 6, have also an intercalary band. Furthermore, fine centromeric bands in several weeks old preparations of these species were observed. The possibility of a structural or chemical heterogeneity of those heterochromatic regions is discussed.

摘要

描述了来自巴西的一些齿蟾属物种的C带模式。美洲齿蟾2n和4n是与2n的栉趾蟾相似的隐存种,但它们的C带模式不同。在美洲齿蟾2n中,C带出现在第4号染色体的次缢痕处。在美洲齿蟾4n和栉趾蟾中,C带出现在第11号染色体的次缢痕处。栉趾蟾的第2、3和6号染色体也有居间带。此外,在这些物种几周龄的制片中观察到了精细的着丝粒带。讨论了这些异染色质区域存在结构或化学异质性的可能性。

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本文引用的文献

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DNA and RNA content in diploid and tetraploid amphibians.二倍体和四倍体两栖动物的DNA和RNA含量
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2
Gene regulation in the polyploid amphibian Odontophrynus americanus.多倍体两栖动物美洲齿蟾的基因调控
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Chromosome location of the genes for 28S, 18S and 5S ribosomal RNA in Triturus marmoratus (Amphibia Urodela).大理石纹钝口螈(两栖纲有尾目)中28S、18S和5S核糖体RNA基因的染色体定位
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Two types of constitutive heterochromatin made visible in Allium by a rapid C-banding.通过快速C带法在葱属植物中可见的两种组成型异染色质。
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Localization of heterochromatin in human chromosomes.人类染色体中异染色质的定位
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Distribution of heterochromatin in the chromosomes of Nigella damascena and Vicia faba.
Hereditas. 1975;79(1):154-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1601-5223.1975.tb01473.x.
9
Chromosome banding pattern conservatism in birds and nonhomology of chromosome banding patterns between birds, turtles, snakes and amphibians.鸟类染色体带型的保守性以及鸟类、龟类、蛇类和两栖类之间染色体带型的非同源性。
Chromosoma. 1975;50(1):69-77. doi: 10.1007/BF00284963.
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Location of nucleolar organizers in animal and plant chromosomes by means of an improved N-banding technique.利用改良的N带技术确定动植物染色体中核仁组织区的位置。
Chromosoma. 1975;49(4):357-70. doi: 10.1007/BF00285128.