Scherpinski U, Bickel H, Gnahn H, Förstl H, Conrad B, Sander D
Neurologische Klinik der TU München, Möhlstrasse 28, 81675 München.
Nervenarzt. 2002 Dec;73(12):1199-204. doi: 10.1007/s00115-002-1443-8.
The aim of INVADE (Intervention project on cerebrovascular diseases and dementia in the district of Ebersberg) is to analyse the effect of risk factor evaluation and modification (arterial hypertension, dyslipoproteinaemia, diabetes mellitus,hyperhomocysteinaemie, smoking, adipositas, alcohol abuse, lack of movement and depression) on the incidence of stroke and dementia in a population based sample. Stroke represents the third-common cause of death in the industrialized countries and is together with dementia one of the main causes for dependency in the activities of daily living. The project was performed in an area near to Munich, the district of Ebersberg. Risk factors were evaluated and if necessary modified by means of the primary care concept. INVADE was performed in cooperation with the health insurance company AOK and most of the general practitioners (n=65) of the district. All inhabitants of the district born 1946 and earlier who were also member of the AOK (10548 persons) are able to participate.
INVADE（埃伯斯贝格地区脑血管疾病与痴呆干预项目）的目标是，在基于人群的样本中，分析风险因素评估与修正（动脉高血压、血脂异常、糖尿病、高同型半胱氨酸血症、吸烟、肥胖、酗酒、缺乏运动和抑郁）对中风和痴呆发病率的影响。中风是工业化国家中第三大常见死因，与痴呆症一起，是日常生活活动依赖的主要原因之一。该项目在慕尼黑附近的埃伯斯贝格地区开展。通过初级保健概念评估风险因素，并在必要时进行修正。INVADE是与健康保险公司AOK以及该地区的大多数全科医生（n = 65）合作开展的。该地区所有1946年及更早出生且也是AOK成员的居民（10548人）都可以参与。
