Laufer I, Smith N C, Mullens J E
Gastroenterology. 1976 Feb;70(2):167-70.
In a consecutive series of 800 routine double contrast studies of the colon, 119 polyps were diagnosed radiologically in 78 patients. Follow-up studies were available in 46 patients with 72 polyps. Ultimately, 56 of these polyps were confirmed (55 by endoscopy and 1 by repeat radiology). Six of these polyps had been missed on the initial endoscopic examination. The missed polyps are usually located in the rectum behind a valve of Houston or in any area of the colon where there is sharp angulation. Radiologists and endoscopists should be aware of these as potential endoscopic blind spots. These cases illustrate the importance of higg quality radiological study of the colon and the complementary nature of radiology and endoscopy in the detection of colorectal polyps.
在连续800例常规结肠双重对比造影检查中,78例患者经放射学诊断出119个息肉。46例患有72个息肉的患者有后续检查结果。最终,这些息肉中有56个得到确诊(55个通过内镜检查确诊,1个通过重复放射学检查确诊)。其中6个息肉在初次内镜检查时被漏诊。漏诊的息肉通常位于休斯顿瓣后方的直肠或结肠内有锐角的任何区域。放射科医生和内镜医生应意识到这些区域是潜在的内镜检查盲区。这些病例说明了高质量结肠放射学检查的重要性以及放射学和内镜检查在结直肠息肉检测中的互补性。