Grant Laura, Liu Yan, Walsh Kenneth E, Walter Daryl S, Gallagher Timothy
School of Chemistry, University of Bristol, Bristol BS8 1TS, UK.
Org Lett. 2002 Dec 26;4(26):4623-5. doi: 10.1021/ol0269695.
[reaction: see text] Starting from readily available precursors, selenoglycosides derived from GalNAc, GlcNAc, and ManNAc were prepared by either a one- or a two-step process. The anomeric selenides underwent facile C-Se homolysis to provide the corresponding anomeric radicals, which were trapped with alkenes to give C-glycosides. This provides a general entry to alpha-C-glycosides based on 2-amino-2-deoxy sugars that is also applicable to disaccharide variants.
[反应:见正文] 从容易获得的前体出发,通过一步或两步法制备了源自N-乙酰半乳糖胺、N-乙酰葡糖胺和N-乙酰甘露糖胺的硒代糖苷。异头硒化物易于发生碳-硒均裂反应,生成相应的异头自由基,这些自由基被烯烃捕获生成碳苷。这为基于2-氨基-2-脱氧糖的α-碳苷提供了一种通用的合成方法,该方法也适用于二糖变体。