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新型无环核苷的合成及其抗人巨细胞病毒活性

Synthesis and anti-HCMV activity of novel acyclic nucleosides.

作者信息

Lee Jae Young, Oh Chang Hyun, Ko Ok Hyun, Hong Joon Hee

机构信息

College of Pharmacy, Chosun University, Kwangju 501-759, South Korea.

出版信息

Nucleosides Nucleotides Nucleic Acids. 2002 Oct;21(10):709-21. doi: 10.1081/NCN-120015727.

DOI:10.1081/NCN-120015727
PMID:12502285
Abstract

A series of novel acyclic nucleosides 10, 11, 21, and 22 were synthesized efficiently starting from D-lactose. The condensation of the mesylate 5 and 16 with an adenine and cytosine base under standard nucleophilic substitution conditions (K2CO3, 18-Crown-6, DMF) afforded a series of acyclic novel nucleosides. Compound 21 displayed moderate anti-HCMV activity in the AD-169 cells (EC50 = 18.5 microg/mL) without exhibiting any cytotoxicity up to 100 microM.

摘要

从D-乳糖开始,高效合成了一系列新型无环核苷10、11、21和22。在标准亲核取代条件下(碳酸钾、18-冠-6、N,N-二甲基甲酰胺),甲磺酸酯5和16与腺嘌呤和胞嘧啶碱基缩合,得到了一系列新型无环核苷。化合物21在AD-169细胞中表现出中等的抗人巨细胞病毒活性(半数有效浓度=18.5微克/毫升),在高达100微摩尔的浓度下未表现出任何细胞毒性。

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