Asher W M, Parvin S, Virgillo R W, Haber K
Radiology. 1976 Feb;118(2):411-5. doi: 10.1148/118.2.411.
In a significant number of patients with blunt abdominal trauma, the diagnosis of ruptured spleen is not readily apparent. Is is in these cases that echographic evaluation appears to aid significantly in diagnosis. Seventy patients with blunt abdominal trauma were studied by echography. Results indicated 61 true negative cases, 1 false negative, 4 true positives, and 4 false positives. Criteria for splenic rutures are set forth. Ultrasound is considered to be an excellent screening procedure for suspected splenic rupture.
在相当数量的腹部钝性创伤患者中，脾脏破裂的诊断并非显而易见。正是在这些病例中，超声检查评估似乎对诊断有显著帮助。对70例腹部钝性创伤患者进行了超声检查。结果显示真阴性61例，假阴性1例，真阳性4例，假阳性4例。阐述了脾脏破裂的标准。超声被认为是疑似脾脏破裂的一种极佳筛查方法。
