Batra Kadambari, Chaudhary Neena, Motwani Gul, Rai A K
Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Safdarjung Hospital, New Delhi.
Ear Nose Throat J. 2002 Dec;81(12):842-4.
Primary nasal tuberculosis is rare. We report a case that was all the more extraordinary because of the age and sex of the patient (an 11-year-old boy), the unusual associated symptoms (epistaxis and grand and seizures), and the presence of intracranial extension. Clinical and radiologic findings on our initial evaluation suggested that the patient had a large sinonasal malignancy. The patient manifested no evidence of pulmonary tuberculosis. The diagnosis of primary nasal tuberculosis was established only after we obtained the results of histopathology of the excised mass and a subsequent tuberculin skin test; the diagnosis was confirmed by the patient's rapid response to antituberculosis drug therapy. We also review the relevant literature on this rare condition.
原发性鼻结核很罕见。我们报告一例因其患者的年龄和性别(一名11岁男孩)、不寻常的相关症状(鼻出血、癫痫大发作)以及存在颅内扩展而显得更为特殊的病例。我们初步评估时的临床和影像学检查结果提示该患者患有鼻窦恶性肿瘤。患者没有肺结核的证据。仅在我们获得切除肿块的组织病理学结果及随后的结核菌素皮肤试验结果后才确诊为原发性鼻结核;患者对抗结核药物治疗的快速反应证实了诊断。我们还回顾了关于这种罕见病症的相关文献。