Malyszko Jolanta, Malyszko Jacek S, Mysliwiec Michal
Department of Nephrology and Internal Medicine, Medical Academy Bialystok, Zurawia 14, 15-540 Bialystok, Poland.
Transpl Int. 2003 Jan;16(1):53-7. doi: 10.1007/s00147-002-0495-9. Epub 2002 Dec 10.
Thrombin activatable fibrinolysis inhibitor (TAFI) is a glycoprotein, linking coagulation and fibrinolysis. Recently, attention has been drawn to the beneficial effects of statins on haemostasis in kidney patients prone to dyslipidaemia and with a high risk of cardiovascular death. The purpose of this study was to assess whether fluvastatin affects TAFI concentration in renal transplant recipients. We evaluated thrombin-antithrombin (TAT) complexes, prothrombin fragments 1+2, thrombomodulin, plasmin-antiplasmin (PAP) complexes, TAFI, P-selectin, and lipoprotein (a), 1, 2, and 3 months before and after fluvastatin treatment and in normolipaemic kidney transplant recipients and healthy volunteers. Cholesterol and LDL fell significantly as soon as 1 month after treatment had begun and remained lowered during the therapy. TAFI and prothrombin fragments 1+2 decreased significantly after 3 months of fluvastatin administration, whereas P-selectin decreased significantly after 2 months and remained significantly lower after 3 months of this therapy. We can conclude that fluvastatin is an effective hypolipaemic agent that favourably affects haemostasis.
凝血酶激活的纤维蛋白溶解抑制因子(TAFI)是一种连接凝血和纤维蛋白溶解的糖蛋白。最近,他汀类药物对易患血脂异常且有心血管死亡高风险的肾病患者止血的有益作用受到了关注。本研究的目的是评估氟伐他汀是否会影响肾移植受者的TAFI浓度。我们在氟伐他汀治疗前后1、2和3个月,以及在血脂正常的肾移植受者和健康志愿者中,评估了凝血酶 - 抗凝血酶(TAT)复合物、凝血酶原片段1 + 2、血栓调节蛋白、纤溶酶 - 抗纤溶酶(PAP)复合物、TAFI、P - 选择素和脂蛋白(a)。治疗开始后1个月,胆固醇和低密度脂蛋白(LDL)就显著下降,并在治疗期间持续降低。氟伐他汀给药3个月后,TAFI和凝血酶原片段1 + 2显著降低,而P - 选择素在2个月后显著降低,并在该治疗3个月后仍显著低于治疗前。我们可以得出结论,氟伐他汀是一种有效的降血脂药物,对止血有有利影响。