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[热带假丝酵母烷烃转化过程中细胞色素P450活性的研究]

[Study on the cytochrome P450 activity in alkane converting process of Candida tropicalis].

作者信息

Jiao P, Hua Y, Li S, Huang Y, Cao Z

机构信息

Department of Chemical Engineering, Institute of Biochemical Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China.

出版信息

Wei Sheng Wu Xue Bao. 2001 Feb;41(1):117-20.

Abstract

A method of reduced CO-difference spectrum was established to study the cytochrome P450 activity of the whole cell of Candida tropicalis during the alkane converting process. Using this method, the cytochrome P450 activities of the whole cells that were cultured in the different concentrations of alkane were studied. The results showed that the 5% alkane could induce the cytochrome P450 activity obviously but not inhibit the growth of cells, so it was determined preliminarily that the alkane concentration of the seed medium was 5%. The cytochrome P450 activities of dicarboxylic acid (DCA) fermentation processing were further studied. During the exponential phase of growth, the cytochrome P450 activity increased smoothly. However, during the phase of production of dicarboxylic acid, the cytochrome P450 activities increased rapidly after a sort decrease. The results still showed that the rate of production of dicarboxylic acid increased with the cytochrome P450 activity.

摘要

建立了一种还原型CO差光谱法来研究热带假丝酵母全细胞在烷烃转化过程中的细胞色素P450活性。利用该方法,研究了在不同浓度烷烃中培养的全细胞的细胞色素P450活性。结果表明,5%的烷烃能明显诱导细胞色素P450活性,但不抑制细胞生长,因此初步确定种子培养基的烷烃浓度为5%。进一步研究了二羧酸(DCA)发酵过程中的细胞色素P450活性。在生长指数期,细胞色素P450活性平稳增加。然而,在二羧酸生产阶段,细胞色素P450活性在稍有下降后迅速增加。结果还表明,二羧酸的生产速率随着细胞色素P450活性的增加而增加。

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