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人巨细胞病毒主要衣壳蛋白与最小衣壳蛋白之间的相互作用取决于最小衣壳蛋白中的两个线性序列。

The interaction between the major capsid protein and the smallest capsid protein of human cytomegalovirus is dependent on two linear sequences in the smallest capsid protein.

作者信息

Lai Lilin, Britt William J

机构信息

Department of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL 35233, USA.

出版信息

J Virol. 2003 Feb;77(4):2730-5. doi: 10.1128/jvi.77.4.2730-2735.2003.

DOI:10.1128/jvi.77.4.2730-2735.2003
PMID:12552013
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC141075/
Abstract

The assembly of human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) with recombinant systems has not been accomplished. An understanding of specific interactions between individual capsid proteins could point to unique characteristics of the assembly process of HCMV capsids. Similar to its herpes simplex virus counterpart, VP26 (UL35), the HCMV smallest capsid protein (SCP; UL48/49) decorates hexons in the mature capsid. In contrast to VP26, the HCMV SCP is essential for virus assembly. In this study we have shown that the major capsid protein (MCP) and the SCP interact in the cytoplasm of transfected cells and can be coprecipitated from insect cells expressing the MCP and the SCP. Using a two-hybrid reporter assay, we demonstrated that two linear sequences within the SCP are sufficient for SCP and MCP interactions.

摘要

利用重组系统装配人巨细胞病毒(HCMV)尚未实现。了解单个衣壳蛋白之间的特定相互作用可能有助于揭示HCMV衣壳装配过程的独特特征。与单纯疱疹病毒的对应蛋白VP26(UL35)类似,HCMV最小衣壳蛋白(SCP;UL48/49)修饰成熟衣壳中的六邻体。与VP26不同,HCMV SCP对病毒装配至关重要。在本研究中,我们发现主要衣壳蛋白(MCP)和SCP在转染细胞的细胞质中相互作用,并且可以从表达MCP和SCP的昆虫细胞中共沉淀出来。通过双杂交报告基因分析,我们证明SCP内的两个线性序列足以实现SCP与MCP的相互作用。

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本文引用的文献

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The pattern of tegument-capsid interaction in the herpes simplex virus type 1 virion is not influenced by the small hexon-associated protein VP26.1型单纯疱疹病毒病毒粒子中包膜-衣壳的相互作用模式不受小六邻体相关蛋白VP26的影响。
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Genetic evidence of an essential role for cytomegalovirus small capsid protein in viral growth.巨细胞病毒小衣壳蛋白在病毒生长中起关键作用的遗传学证据。
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Cytomegalovirus assembly protein precursor and proteinase precursor contain two nuclear localization signals that mediate their own nuclear translocation and that of the major capsid protein.巨细胞病毒装配蛋白前体和蛋白酶前体含有两个核定位信号,这两个信号介导它们自身以及主要衣壳蛋白的核转运。
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Herpes simplex virus type 1 VP26 is not essential for replication in cell culture but influences production of infectious virus in the nervous system of infected mice.单纯疱疹病毒1型VP26蛋白对细胞培养中的病毒复制并非必需,但会影响感染小鼠神经系统中传染性病毒的产生。
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Hexon-only binding of VP26 reflects differences between the hexon and penton conformations of VP5, the major capsid protein of herpes simplex virus.仅VP26与六邻体的结合反映了单纯疱疹病毒主要衣壳蛋白VP5的六邻体和五邻体构象之间的差异。
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Human cytomegalovirus capsid assembly protein precursor (pUL80.5) interacts with itself and with the major capsid protein (pUL86) through two different domains.人巨细胞病毒衣壳组装蛋白前体(pUL80.5)通过两个不同结构域与自身以及主要衣壳蛋白(pUL86)相互作用。
J Virol. 1997 Jan;71(1):179-90. doi: 10.1128/JVI.71.1.179-190.1997.