Drotar Dennis, Palermo Tonya, Landis Carolyn E
Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, USA.
J Pediatr Psychol. 2003 Mar;28(2):123-34. doi: 10.1093/jpepsy/28.2.123.
To describe the challenges in training graduate-level pediatric psychology researchers for successful careers and to discuss solutions.
We reviewed experiences in training graduate students at Case Western Reserve University to identify key challenges in research training and potential strategies to meet them.
We identified the following key challenges: stimulating graduate students' career interest in pediatric psychology research; teaching students about the pragmatic challenges of conducting research in pediatric settings, specialized research design, and data analytic issues; helping students to develop essential research skills; developing opportunities for student research-related collaborations; helping students develop professional identities as researchers; and developing and supporting their research careers beyond graduate school.
Useful strategies for meeting these challenges include involving an interdisciplinary faculty in research training; developing specialized training methods that focus on critical research skills such as writing and data analysis; peer support; and involvement with multiple mentors who are successful researchers. Pediatric psychologists should also develop opportunities for the next generation of researchers by facilitating research job options and leadership opportunities.
描述培养研究生阶段的儿科心理学研究人员以成就成功职业生涯所面临的挑战,并探讨解决方案。
我们回顾了凯斯西储大学培养研究生的经验,以确定研究培训中的关键挑战以及应对这些挑战的潜在策略。
我们确定了以下关键挑战:激发研究生对儿科心理学研究的职业兴趣;教授学生在儿科环境中开展研究、专业研究设计和数据分析问题等方面的实际挑战;帮助学生培养基本的研究技能;为学生开展与研究相关的合作创造机会;帮助学生树立作为研究人员的职业身份;以及在研究生阶段之后发展并支持他们的研究事业。
应对这些挑战的有用策略包括让跨学科教师参与研究培训;开发专注于关键研究技能(如写作和数据分析)的专门培训方法;同伴支持;以及与多位成功的研究人员导师合作。儿科心理学家还应通过促进研究工作选择和领导机会,为下一代研究人员创造机会。