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[儿童慢性鼻窦炎的鼻内镜治疗]

[Intranasal endoscopic treatment of chronic sinusitis in children].

作者信息

Yang J J, Xie M Q, Xu G, Li Y, Yuan X P

机构信息

Department of Otolaryngology, Third Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou 510630.

出版信息

Lin Chuang Er Bi Yan Hou Ke Za Zhi. 2000 Nov;14(11):496-8.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To explore the curative effect of endoscopic sinus surgery (ESS) and the factors associated with surgery effect for treating children with chronic sinusitis.

METHOD

Thirty-one children with a median age of 10 years (range 5-14 years) who suffered from chronic sinusitis or/and nasal polyps and were operated via ESS from May 1996 to January 1999 were retrospectively analyzed.

RESULT

According to the therapeutic evaluation standard (ESS-1997, Haikou), twelve cases (38.7%) were completely cured, fifteen cases (48.4%) were improved and four children (12.9%) showed no change with a general effective rate of 87.1% without any severe operative complication.

CONCLUSION

The results suggested ESS is a safe and effective method in the treatment of children with chronic sinusitis or/and nasal polyps. Furthermore, meticulous postoperative endoscopic care and medication are also important for securing optimal long-term results.

摘要

目的

探讨鼻内镜鼻窦手术(ESS)治疗儿童慢性鼻窦炎的疗效及与手术效果相关的因素。

方法

回顾性分析1996年5月至1999年1月间31例接受ESS手术的慢性鼻窦炎或/和鼻息肉患儿,中位年龄10岁(范围5 - 14岁)。

结果

根据治疗评估标准(ESS - 1997,海口),12例(38.7%)完全治愈,15例(48.4%)好转,4例(12.9%)无变化,总有效率87.1%,无任何严重手术并发症。

结论

结果表明ESS是治疗儿童慢性鼻窦炎或/和鼻息肉的一种安全有效的方法。此外,术后细致的内镜护理和药物治疗对于确保最佳长期效果也很重要。

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