Richardson J D, McInnis W D, Pestana C
Am Surg. 1976 Mar;42(3):201-3.
Upper gastrointestinal bleeding from isolated duodenal varices is a rare occurrence. We report the case of a patient with idiopathic duodenal varices in whom the diagnosis was established preoperatively by endoscopy. The patient did not have esophageal varices or portal hypertension, and he was treated by exicising the varix with a full thickness of duodenal wall. Bleeding has not recurred. Duodenal varices as well as duodenal ulcer and gastritis must be considered in evaluating a patient with cirrhosis and upper gastrointestinal bleeding.
孤立性十二指肠静脉曲张引起的上消化道出血较为罕见。我们报告一例特发性十二指肠静脉曲张患者,术前通过内镜检查确诊。该患者无食管静脉曲张或门静脉高压,通过切除包含十二指肠壁全层的静脉曲张进行治疗。出血未再复发。在评估肝硬化和上消化道出血患者时,必须考虑十二指肠静脉曲张以及十二指肠溃疡和胃炎。