Tong Carrie, Barest Glenn
Department of Radiology, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston Medical Center, 88 East Newton St, Boston, MA 02118, USA.
J Neuroimaging. 2003 Jan;13(1):5-16.
Neck pain is a common complaint of patients seeking care in the outpatient setting, and the cases seen vary widely in severity and cause. A careful history and physical exam, followed by appropriate imaging studies, are essential for the orderly work-up and management of neck pain in the ambulatory patient. Available imaging studies include plain film radiography, computed tomography (CT), magnetic resonance, and CT myelography. The general considerations necessary to select the appropriate imaging study are discussed for a broad spectrum of common disorders.
颈部疼痛是门诊患者寻求治疗时的常见主诉,所见到的病例在严重程度和病因方面差异很大。详细的病史和体格检查,随后进行适当的影像学检查,对于门诊患者颈部疼痛的有序检查和管理至关重要。可用的影像学检查包括普通X线摄影、计算机断层扫描(CT)、磁共振成像和CT脊髓造影。针对广泛的常见疾病,讨论了选择合适影像学检查所需的一般注意事项。