Peretsmanas E O, Afonin A V
Probl Tuberk. 2002(10):20-2.
The authors conducted a comprehensive study of 482 patients with suspected tuberculous spondylitis. The commonest diagnostic signs of some spinal diseases, similar to the clinical ones, were defined on clinical, X-ray, laboratory, and thermographic findings. This enabled a differentially diagnostic syndrome including 58 signs to be developed. The proposed syndrome is to facilitate the differential diagnosis of tuberculous spondylitis from spinal tumors, degenerative and dystrophic processes, and nonspecific osteomyelitis of the vertebral column.
作者对482例疑似结核性脊柱炎患者进行了全面研究。根据临床、X线、实验室及热像图检查结果,确定了一些与临床症状相似的脊柱疾病的最常见诊断体征。据此建立了一个包含58种体征的鉴别诊断综合征。所提出的综合征有助于鉴别结核性脊柱炎与脊柱肿瘤、退行性和营养不良性病变以及脊柱非特异性骨髓炎。