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弥合差距——从职业培训生到高级住院医师:一门新的入职培训课程。

Bridging the gap--vocational trainee to senior house officer: a new induction course.

作者信息

Stark P, Mitchell D A

机构信息

Senior Fellow in Medical Education, Department of Medical Education, University of Sheffield, Coleridge House, Northern General Hospital, Sheffield S5 7AU.

出版信息

Br Dent J. 2003 Feb 8;194(3):167-71. doi: 10.1038/sj.bdj.4809900.

Abstract

OBJECTIVES

The objectives of this course were: to develop an induction course for vocational trainees taking up first SHO posts; to enable new dental SHOs to have enhanced skills from the beginning of the post; to create safe practitioners capable of performing SHO duties; and to assess whether such a course is perceived to be beneficial by the SHOs, their educational supervisors and professional colleagues from medicine, dentistry and nursing.

DESIGN

A 5-day intensive, interactive course was developed and directed by a consultant maxillofacial surgeon, with contributions from a range of professional colleagues to teach appropriate knowledge, skills and attitudes.

SUBJECTS

Trainees completing the VT programme; due to commence SHO posts in the Yorkshire Region.

EVALUATION METHOD

Detailed daily and end of course questionnaires were completed. A post course; in-work evaluation was sought from the trainees, educational supervisors and a range of professional colleagues about the validity of the course.

RESULTS

Daily and end of course evaluations were positive about the perceived importance and relevance of the course. After 6 weeks in post the SHOs continued to place high value on the course as a preparation for hospital practice. Feedback from the supervisors and colleagues indicated that the SHOs were performing well, but the influence of the course on performance could not be determined in this study.

CONCLUSION

It was possible to design and deliver an appropriate induction course, which appeared to meet most of the needs of new dental SHOs. Feedback indicated the need for modification of some aspects of the course.

摘要

目标

本课程的目标是:为初任住院医师培训岗位的职业培训学员开发一门入职培训课程;使新的牙科住院医师从入职之初就能提升技能;培养能够履行住院医师职责的安全从业者;并评估这样一门课程是否被住院医师、他们的教育主管以及医学、牙科和护理领域的专业同事认为是有益的。

设计

由一位颌面外科顾问医师开发并指导了一门为期5天的强化互动课程,一系列专业同事参与其中,教授适当的知识、技能和态度。

对象

完成职业培训项目的学员;即将在约克郡地区开始担任住院医师岗位。

评估方法

完成详细的每日问卷和课程结束时的问卷。在课程结束后,向学员、教育主管以及一系列专业同事征求关于该课程有效性的在职评估意见。

结果

每日评估和课程结束时的评估对该课程的重要性和相关性给予了积极评价。在入职6周后,住院医师们仍然高度重视该课程对医院实习的准备作用。主管和同事的反馈表明住院医师表现良好,但在本研究中无法确定该课程对其表现的影响。

结论

有可能设计并提供一门合适的入职培训课程,该课程似乎满足了新牙科住院医师的大部分需求。反馈表明需要对课程的某些方面进行修改。

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