[被误诊为局灶性癫痫的青少年肌阵挛癫痫：肌阵挛发作的变异性]

[Juvenile myoclonic epilepsy misdiagnosed as focal epilepsy: variability of myoclonic seizures].

作者信息

Kimura Masahiko, Hasegawa Yuki, Takusa Yuichi, Sejima Hitoshi, Yamaguchi Seiji

机构信息

Department of Pediatrics, Shimane Medical University, Izumo, Shimane.

出版信息

No To Hattatsu. 2003 Jan;35(1):37-42.

PMID:12607289

Abstract

We report two male patients with juvenile myoclonic epilepsy. They had been diagnosed as having partial epilepsy for three years. They had various myoclonic seizures characterized by truncal and head torsion, stepping backward, and inability to reach objects, as well as asymmetric myoclonic jerks of the upper extremities. For early diagnosis of juvenile myoclonic epilepsy, it is important to take account of the variability of myoclonic seizures.

摘要

我们报告了两名青少年肌阵挛性癫痫男性患者。他们被诊断为部分性癫痫已有三年。他们有各种肌阵挛发作，其特征为躯干和头部扭转、向后退步、无法触及物体，以及上肢不对称肌阵挛抽搐。对于青少年肌阵挛性癫痫的早期诊断，考虑肌阵挛发作的变异性很重要。