Blenkhorn Paul, Evans David Gareth, Baude Alex
Department of Computation, University of Manchester Institute of Science and Technology (UMIST), Manchester M60 IQD, U.K.
IEEE Trans Neural Syst Rehabil Eng. 2002 Dec;10(4):225-31. doi: 10.1109/TNSRE.2002.806835.
This paper presents the basic features of software-based magnifiers used by some visually impaired people to read information from a computer screen. The paper briefly presents two major approaches to full-screen magnification for modern multiple window systems (the paper focuses on Microsoft Windows). This paper describes in detail the architecture and operation of a full-screen magnifier that uses Microsoft DirectX Overlays. This approach leads to a robust magnifier that has a low computational overhead. The magnifier has problems with video cards that use a YUV color model but these problems may be addressed by RGB to YUV translation software--an issue that is still to be investigated. The magnifier also has problems when the generic device driver, rather than the manufacturer's device driver, is installed on the system. The paper presents two further strategies for full screen magnification, namely, using multimonitor support and true type fonts for text enlargement.
本文介绍了一些视障人士用于从计算机屏幕读取信息的基于软件的放大镜的基本特征。本文简要介绍了现代多窗口系统(本文重点关注Microsoft Windows)的两种主要全屏放大方法。本文详细描述了使用Microsoft DirectX覆盖的全屏放大镜的架构和操作。这种方法产生了一个健壮的、计算开销低的放大镜。该放大镜在使用YUV颜色模型的视频卡上存在问题,但这些问题可能通过RGB到YUV转换软件来解决——这一问题仍有待研究。当系统上安装的是通用设备驱动程序而非制造商的设备驱动程序时,该放大镜也会出现问题。本文还介绍了另外两种全屏放大策略,即使用多显示器支持和使用TrueType字体进行文本放大。