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前列腺癌联合激素与放射治疗后的形态学及临床结果(作者译)

[Morphological and clinical results after combined hormone and radiation therapy for carcinoma of the prostate (author's transl)].

作者信息

Kastendieck H, Altenähr E, Burchardt P, Becker H, Franke H D, Klosterhalfen H

出版信息

Dtsch Med Wochenschr. 1976 Apr 9;101(15):571-6. doi: 10.1055/s-0028-1104116.

Abstract

83 prostatic carcinomas were analysed morphologically and clinically before and after combined therapy. The classification of these tumors is based on the proliferation pattern resulting in a group with only one and a group with a variety of growth patterns. The largest groups were carcinomas with glandular structures. On the basis of multiple biopsies the histologic regression of the tumors was determined. In 71% of the cases there was good agreement of morphological results and local palpation findings. Further analyses revealed a correlation between histological growth pattern of the carcinomas and degree of regression: prostatic carcinomas with glandular pattern showed more often a good regression after combined therapy than solid and(or) cribriform tumors. In the groups with a variety of structural pattern the degree of regression was dependent on the prevailing tumor structure. According to these results the organoid-glandular carcinomas of prostate are prognostically more favourable than all the other proliferation patterns. Nevertheless in a single case a prognosis of the therapeutic effect based only on the tumor differentiation can not be made.

摘要

对83例前列腺癌在联合治疗前后进行了形态学和临床分析。这些肿瘤的分类基于增殖模式,分为只有一种生长模式的组和具有多种生长模式的组。最大的组是具有腺结构的癌。通过多次活检确定肿瘤的组织学消退情况。在71%的病例中,形态学结果与局部触诊结果吻合良好。进一步分析显示,癌的组织学生长模式与消退程度之间存在相关性:联合治疗后,具有腺模式的前列腺癌比实体性和(或)筛状肿瘤更常表现出良好的消退。在具有多种结构模式的组中,消退程度取决于主要的肿瘤结构。根据这些结果,前列腺的类器官性腺癌在预后方面比所有其他增殖模式更有利。然而,仅根据肿瘤分化情况无法对单个病例的治疗效果做出预后判断。

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