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[生咖啡豆中嗜热真菌的评估]

[The evaluation of thermophilic fungi in raw coffee beans].

作者信息

Falkowski Joachim, Jakubowska Barbara, Janda Katarzyna

机构信息

Katedra Technologii Rolnej i Przechowalnictwa, Pracownia Mikrobiologii i Higieny Zywności, Akademia Rolnicza 71-434 Szczecin, ul. Słowackiego 17.

出版信息

Rocz Panstw Zakl Hig. 2002;53(3):277-82.

Abstract

The purpose of the study was the attempt of the isolation of the thermophilic fungi from raw coffee beans. The material constituted of 24 coffee beans samples came from 12 countries. The isolation and the identification of the thermophilic fungi was conducted according to Biłaj [2], Biłaj and Zacharczenko [3]. The study proved, that raw coffee beans were the rich source of the thermophilic mycoflora. From all tested samples 270 species were isolated. The most refused sample came from Ecuador--81% coffee beans were infected. The most of species (90% from among isolated) were species belonged to the Thermomyces lanuginosus.

摘要

该研究的目的是尝试从生咖啡豆中分离嗜热真菌。材料由来自12个国家的24个咖啡豆样本组成。嗜热真菌的分离和鉴定是根据比拉伊[2]、比拉伊和扎哈尔琴科[3]进行的。研究证明,生咖啡豆是嗜热真菌群落的丰富来源。从所有测试样本中分离出270个物种。感染率最高的样本来自厄瓜多尔——81%的咖啡豆被感染。大多数物种(分离出的物种中的90%)属于羊毛嗜热放线菌。

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