Hackett C J, Chen K C
J Bacteriol. 1976 May;126(2):883-94. doi: 10.1128/jb.126.2.883-894.1976.
The ultrastructure of ascospore wall formation in the pyrenomycete Sordaria brevicollis was studied in developing asci at progressive time intervals. From early spore delimitation through final stage of maturation, the wall of the ascospore differentiated into four composite layers, the periascosporium the delineation ascosporium, the subascosproium, and the endoascosproium, While ascospores were at the hyaline stage of development,they possessed only the periascosporium and delineation ascosporium as their wall components. At about 7 to 8 days from the initiation of the cross, the spores developed a yellow color, and this coloration was always associated with the elaboration of the subascorsporium just internal to the ascosporium. Asthe spores continued to progressively darken in color, the subascosporium was seen to increase in complexity, electron density, and thickness. Soon after the formation of the subascosporium, the endoascosporium began to develop de novo and was, therefore, the last wall layer formed as the spore approached maturity.
在不同的时间间隔对短颈粪壳菌发育中的子囊进行研究,以探讨该核菌纲真菌子囊孢子壁形成的超微结构。从孢子早期界定到成熟的最后阶段,子囊孢子壁分化为四个复合层,即围子囊孢子层、界定子囊孢子层、子囊孢子下层和内子囊孢子层。当子囊孢子处于透明发育阶段时,其壁成分仅包括围子囊孢子层和界定子囊孢子层。在杂交开始约7至8天后,孢子变为黄色,这种颜色变化总是与紧挨着子囊孢子内部的子囊孢子下层的形成有关。随着孢子颜色逐渐变深,可以看到子囊孢子下层在复杂性、电子密度和厚度上都有所增加。子囊孢子下层形成后不久,内子囊孢子层开始重新发育,因此,在孢子接近成熟时,它是最后形成的壁层。