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不同环境中九配位Pr(III)和Nd(III)配合物的4f-4f吸收光谱。

4f-4f absorption spectra of nine-coordinate Pr (III) and Nd (III) complexes in different environments.

作者信息

Khan Azad A, Hussain H A, Iftikhar K

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, Jamia Millia Islamia, New Delhi 110 025, India.

出版信息

Spectrochim Acta A Mol Biomol Spectrosc. 2003 Mar 15;59(5):1051-9. doi: 10.1016/s1386-1425(02)00277-9.

DOI:10.1016/s1386-1425(02)00277-9
PMID:12633722
Abstract

Absorption spectroscopic studies on the mixed-ligand complexes of Pr (III) and Nd (III) with 2,2'-bipyridyl and thiocyanate in pyridine, DMSO, DMF and methanol are presented. The oscillator strengths for the hypersensitive and non-hypersensitive transitions have been calculated and variation in the oscillator strength and band shapes with respect to solvent type is rationalized in terms of solvent structures and coordinating properties. A comparison is made with 1,10-phenanthroline complexes and has been shown that bpy is a weaker ligand than phen for these ions. Pyridine has been found most effective in promoting 4f-4f intensity and the increase in the oscillator strength in this solvent is due to dynamic ligand polarization mechanism.

摘要

本文介绍了镨(III)和钕(III)与2,2'-联吡啶和硫氰酸盐在吡啶、二甲基亚砜、二甲基甲酰胺和甲醇中的混合配体配合物的吸收光谱研究。计算了超灵敏跃迁和非超灵敏跃迁的振子强度,并根据溶剂结构和配位性质,解释了振子强度和能带形状随溶剂类型的变化。与1,10-菲咯啉配合物进行了比较,结果表明,对于这些离子,联吡啶是比菲咯啉更弱的配体。已发现吡啶在促进4f-4f跃迁强度方面最为有效,且该溶剂中振子强度的增加归因于动态配体极化机制。

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