Birebent Brigitte, Mitchell Edith, Akis Nese, Li Weiping, Somasundaram Rajasekharan, Purev Enkhtsetseg, Hoey Diane, Mastrangelo Michael, Maguire Henry, Harris David T, Nair Sridhar, Cai Dewei, Zhang Tianqian, Herlyn Dorothee M
The Wistar Institute, 3601 Spruce Street, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
Vaccine. 2003 Apr 2;21(15):1601-12. doi: 10.1016/s0264-410x(02)00752-1.
Monoclonal rat anti-idiotypic antibody (Ab2) BR3E4 mimicking the colorectal carcinoma (CRC)-associated epitope CO17-1A induced antigen-specific humoral and cellular immune responses in mice and rabbits. Ab2 BR3E4 was administered in a phase I trial to CRC patients either as intact IgG or as F(ab')(2) coupled to keyhole limpet hemocyanin (KLH). There was a trend for the F(ab')(2)-KLH-immunized patients to show higher immune response rates (18/21 and 5/15 patients with anti-anti-idiotypic antibodies and T cells, respectively) than the IgG-immunized patients (15/23 and 3/15 patients positive). Clinical responses were rare in these patients with liver metastases.
模拟结肠直肠癌(CRC)相关表位CO17 - 1A的单克隆大鼠抗独特型抗体(Ab2)BR3E4在小鼠和兔子中诱导了抗原特异性体液免疫和细胞免疫反应。Ab2 BR3E4在一项I期试验中以完整IgG或与钥孔戚血蓝蛋白(KLH)偶联的F(ab')₂形式给予CRC患者。与接受IgG免疫的患者(分别有15/23和3/15例阳性)相比,接受F(ab')₂ - KLH免疫的患者有显示出更高免疫反应率的趋势(分别有18/21和5/15例患者产生抗抗独特型抗体和T细胞)。这些有肝转移的患者临床反应罕见。