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男男性行为者的性传播疾病:临床综述

Sexually Transmitted Diseases in Men Who Have Sex with Men: A Clinical Review.

作者信息

Klausner Jeffrey D., Wong William

机构信息

*STD Prevention and Control Services, San Francisco Department of Public Health, 1360 Mission Street, San Francisco, CA 94103, USA.

出版信息

Curr Infect Dis Rep. 2003 Apr;5(2):135-144. doi: 10.1007/s11908-003-0050-6.

Abstract

Increases in sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) among men who have sex with men (MSM) have coincided with recent increases in sexual risk behaviors across the United States and Europe. The identification of same-sex sexual risk behavior in men and the subsequent risk for certain bacterial and viral infections requires competency in taking a sexual history. Recent advances in the diagnosis and treatment of STDs have made STD management easier for physicians and patients and expanded the ability of a variety of health care professionals to participate in the management of STDs. This review focuses on recent developments in the epidemiology, pathogenesis, diagnosis, and management of common STDs in MSM.

摘要

男男性行为者(MSM)中性传播疾病(STD)的增加与美国和欧洲近期性风险行为的增加同时出现。识别男性的同性性风险行为以及随后感染某些细菌和病毒的风险需要具备获取性病史的能力。性传播疾病诊断和治疗方面的最新进展使医生和患者更容易管理性传播疾病,并扩大了各类医疗保健专业人员参与性传播疾病管理的能力。本综述重点关注男男性行为者中常见性传播疾病在流行病学、发病机制、诊断和管理方面的最新进展。

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