McGrath Christine, René Antonio, Jones Bobby, Sandhu Raghbir
University of Texas-Houston School of Public Health, Dallas Regional Campus, 5323 Harry Hines Blvd, V8.112, Dallas, TX 75235-9128, USA.
Tex Med. 2003 Feb;99(2):48-53.
Incidence rates of sexually transmitted diseases in Tarrant County, Texas, from 1998 through 2000 were assessed and compared with the rates in Texas and the United States, with the focus on similarities and differences in gender, age, and race/ethnicity. Data were obtained from the Tarrant County Public Health Department, the Texas Department of Health, and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. The rates for gonorrhea and syphilis in Tarrant County were significantly higher than rates in Texas and the United States. The largest disparity was found among blacks, followed by Hispanics and then whites, with those aged 15 to 24 years at greatest risk. To increase awareness and reduce the burden of sexually transmitted diseases, prevention programs need to be developed.
对德克萨斯州塔兰特县1998年至2000年期间性传播疾病的发病率进行了评估,并与德克萨斯州和美国的发病率进行了比较,重点关注性别、年龄和种族/民族方面的异同。数据来自塔兰特县公共卫生部、德克萨斯州卫生部以及疾病控制与预防中心。塔兰特县淋病和梅毒的发病率显著高于德克萨斯州和美国。黑人中的差距最大,其次是西班牙裔,然后是白人,15至24岁的人群风险最高。为了提高认识并减轻性传播疾病的负担,需要制定预防计划。