Barr Keira L, Lowe Lori, Su Lyndon D
Department of Dermatology, University of Michigan Medical Center, Ann Arbor, USA.
Am J Dermatopathol. 2003 Apr;25(2):148-51. doi: 10.1097/00000372-200304000-00009.
We report two cases of Mycobacterium marinum infection that histologically simulated interstitial granuloma annulare (GA). In one case, an infectious etiology was not suspected in histologic sections, but a tissue culture performed during the patient's clinic visit identified M. marinum, and a subsequent Fite stain revealed mycobacteria. Interstitial granulomatous dermatitis is a rare presentation for cutaneous nontuberculous mycobacteria and has yet to be attributed specifically to M. marinum. In both immunocompetent and immunosuppressed patients, infection with M. marinum should be considered in lesions histologically resembling interstitial GA, particularly when there is clinical suspicion for an infectious process.
我们报告了两例海分枝杆菌感染病例,其组织学表现模拟环状肉芽肿(GA)。在其中一例中,组织学切片未怀疑有感染性病因,但患者门诊就诊期间进行的组织培养鉴定出海分枝杆菌,随后的抗酸染色显示有分枝杆菌。间质性肉芽肿性皮炎是皮肤非结核分枝杆菌感染的一种罕见表现,尚未明确归因于海分枝杆菌。在免疫功能正常和免疫抑制的患者中,对于组织学上类似间质性GA的病变,尤其是临床上怀疑有感染过程时,应考虑海分枝杆菌感染。