Guseĭnov G K, Mamaev I A, Abdulaeva Z K
Probl Tuberk. 2003(1):14-7.
Analyzing the results of Mantoux tests with 2 TE made 7 times for 5 years in 750-850 schoolchildren of the settlement of Sulak has demonstrated that the infection rates are on the increase on the one hand, and, due to material and transport problems, the proportion of examinees from a risk group decreases to 10-30% of those to be examined, on the other hand. The authors suggest that the remaining unexamined children should undergo chemotherapy with 2-3 antituberculosis drugs for 3 months so as to perform an examination when the first opportunity occurs. They propose to examine the coverage of children, except for children and adolescents with a hyperergic and increasing reactions and those with a highly positive (15-16 mm) Mantoux test. An algorithm for implementation of the above measures is offered.
对苏拉克定居点750 - 850名学童在5年时间里进行7次2种结核菌素试验(TE)的结果分析表明,一方面感染率在上升,另一方面,由于物资和交通问题,来自风险组的受检者比例降至应受检者的10% - 30%。作者建议,其余未接受检查的儿童应使用2 - 3种抗结核药物进行3个月的化疗,以便在首次有机会时进行检查。他们提议对儿童进行检查,但不包括有过敏和反应增强的儿童及青少年以及结核菌素试验呈强阳性(15 - 16毫米)的儿童。文中提供了实施上述措施的算法。