Maglinte Dean D T, Heitkamp Darel E, Howard Thomas J, Kelvin Frederick M, Lappas John C
Department of Radiology, Indiana University Medical Center, 550 North University Boulevard, UH0279, Indianapolis, IN 46202-5243, USA.
Radiol Clin North Am. 2003 Mar;41(2):263-83, vi. doi: 10.1016/s0033-8389(02)00114-8.
The diagnosis and treatment of small bowel obstruction continue to evolve. The imaging approach in the work-up of patients with known or suspected small bowel obstruction and the timing of surgical intervention in this disease have undergone considerable changes over the past two decades. This article examines the current concepts related to the use of imaging technology in the diagnosis and management of patients with small bowel obstruction. The meaning of frequently used but poorly defined terms in describing intestinal obstruction is clarified and illustrated.
小肠梗阻的诊断与治疗仍在不断发展。在过去二十年中,对于已知或疑似小肠梗阻患者的检查中所采用的影像学方法以及该疾病手术干预的时机都发生了相当大的变化。本文探讨了与影像学技术在小肠梗阻患者诊断和管理中的应用相关的当前概念。对描述肠梗阻时常用但定义模糊的术语的含义进行了澄清和阐释。