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四年级护理专业学生的临床决策:一项诠释性研究。

Clinical decision making among fourth-year nursing students: an interpretive study.

作者信息

White Ann H

机构信息

Graduate Nursing Program, University of Southern Indiana, School of Nursing and Health Professions, Evansville, Indiana 47712, USA.

出版信息

J Nurs Educ. 2003 Mar;42(3):113-20. doi: 10.3928/0148-4834-20030301-06.

Abstract

This study investigated how fourth-year nursing students learned clinical decision making. Seventeen fourth-year nursing students between ages 21 and 37, who were completing their last semester of a baccalaureate nursing program, were interviewed. A research team using a modified seven-step process developed by Diekelmann and Allen analyzed the data. Five themes or essential components associated with learning clinical decision making were identified, including gaining confidence in their skills, building relationships with staff, connecting with patients, gaining comfort in self as a nurse, and understanding the clinical picture.

摘要

本研究调查了四年级护理专业学生如何学习临床决策。研究人员对17名年龄在21岁至37岁之间、正在完成护理学学士学位课程最后一个学期的四年级护理专业学生进行了访谈。一个研究团队采用由迪克尔曼和艾伦开发的经过修改的七步法对数据进行了分析。研究确定了与学习临床决策相关的五个主题或基本要素,包括对自身技能获得信心、与工作人员建立关系、与患者建立联系、作为护士获得自我认同感以及理解临床情况。

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