Yu Hui, Duan Shucheng
The Children's Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 20003, China.
Zhonghua Shi Yan He Lin Chuang Bing Du Xue Za Zhi. 2002 Sep;16(3):229-31.
To understand clinical features of in-patients with varicella and complications in our hospital during 1980-1999.
Age distribution, season characteristics, complication, occurrence of hospitalized varicella patients in 1980-1999 were analyzed.
Varicella mainly occurred in pre-school and school children, most cases were seen in winter and spring. There were 240 hospitalized varicella patients, 160 of whom had complications, 126 patients scattered in 1994-1996 (78.75%). The most often seen complication was skin infection which occurred in 71 patients (44.38%); the second was encephalitis, which occurred in 29 patients (18.12%).
The occurrence of varicella increased and the disease seemed to be more serious.
了解1980 - 1999年间我院水痘住院患者及其并发症的临床特征。
分析1980 - 1999年水痘住院患者的年龄分布、季节特点、并发症情况。
水痘主要发生在学龄前和学龄儿童,多数病例见于冬春季节。水痘住院患者共240例,其中160例有并发症,126例分布在1994 - 1996年(占78.75%)。最常见的并发症是皮肤感染,共71例(占44.38%);其次是脑炎,共29例(占18.12%)。
水痘的发病率有所上升,病情似乎更为严重。