Lindholm R V, Puranen J, Kinnunen P
Acta Orthop Scand. 1976 Feb;47(1):70-8. doi: 10.3109/17453677608998976.
A follow-up is given of early and late results in 109 arthroplasties with the self-locking Austin T. Moore vitallium femoral head prosthesis in fractures of the femoral neck on 106 patients. Operative indication was usually fresh medical fracture of the femoral neck in an elderly woman, or its late complication. The surgery was performed in a unit for general surgery also engaged in pre- and postgraduate teaching activities. Many operations were performed by residents engaged in general surgery or orthopaedics. Point scores according to a modification of Merle D'Aubigné's classification showed excellent or at least good results in 81 per cent of the 69 mobile patients. Because of deteriorated general physical condition 11 patients were chronically bed-ridden. Five patients could not be reached. In three instances the prosthesis was removed. 21 patients died, three during the stay in hospital and 18 later for reasons not connected with the operative procedure. The mortality during 40 months of observation corresponded fairly well to that expected in the age group for the population as a whole.
对106例股骨颈骨折患者采用自锁式奥斯汀·T·摩尔钴铬钼合金股骨头假体进行的109例关节成形术的早期和晚期结果进行了随访。手术指征通常是老年女性新鲜的股骨颈医源性骨折或其晚期并发症。手术在一个同时开展本科和研究生教学活动的普通外科科室进行。许多手术由从事普通外科或骨科的住院医师完成。根据对梅勒·德奥布涅分类法的修改进行的评分显示，69例可活动患者中有81%的结果为优或至少为良。由于全身身体状况恶化，11例患者长期卧床。5例患者无法联系到。有3例假体被取出。21例患者死亡，3例在住院期间死亡，18例后来因与手术操作无关的原因死亡。在40个月的观察期内的死亡率与整个年龄段人群的预期死亡率相当吻合。
