Anorexia nervosa occurs predominantly in white, middle-class, adolescent females with perfectionistic tendencies. Their solution to the intense guilt induced by any sensory pleasure is to deny themselves the pleasure of eating. Amenorrhea is universal. Diagnostic criteria include a 25 percent weight loss. Therapies are long and involved different approaches. All recognize that food is the medicine for the body and that some form of supportive psychotherapy is the medicine for the mind.
神经性厌食症主要发生在有完美主义倾向的白人中产阶级青少年女性身上。她们应对因任何感官愉悦而产生的强烈内疚感的方式是拒绝自己进食的乐趣。闭经是普遍现象。诊断标准包括体重减轻25%。治疗过程漫长且涉及不同方法。所有人都认识到食物是身体的良药,而某种形式的支持性心理治疗是心灵的良药。