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大肠杆菌因多药外排系统AcrAB-TolC的表达而对多粘菌素A和C具有内在抗性:与对多粘菌素敏感的铜绿假单胞菌的外排系统比较。

Intrinsic resistance of Escherichia coli to mureidomycin A and C due to expression of the multidrug efflux system AcrAB-TolC: comparison with the efflux systems of mureidomycin-susceptible Pseudomonas aeruginosa.

作者信息

Gotoh Naomasa, Murata Takeshi, Ozaki Toru, Kimura Tadashi, Kondo Akiko, Nishino Takeshi

机构信息

Department of Microbiology, Kyoto Pharmaceutical University, 5 Misasaginakauchi-cho, Yamashina-ku, Kyoto 607-8414, Japan.

出版信息

J Infect Chemother. 2003 Mar;9(1):101-3. doi: 10.1007/s10156-002-0205-2.

Abstract

Intrinsic resistance to mureidomycin is shown in Escherichia coli. This is in contrast to Pseudomonas aeruginosa, which generally displays intrinsic resistance to a variety of antimicrobial agents, but not to mureidomycin. Isogenic efflux system mutants from both species were subjected to antibiotic susceptibility tests. These studies showed that the differences regarding the susceptibility of E. coli and P. aeruginosa to mureidomycin A and C may be explained by the expression of efflux systems that mediate resistance to mureidomycin A and C.

摘要

大肠杆菌表现出对脲霉素的内在抗性。这与铜绿假单胞菌形成对比,铜绿假单胞菌通常对多种抗菌剂表现出内在抗性,但对脲霉素不具有抗性。对来自这两个物种的同基因外排系统突变体进行了抗生素敏感性测试。这些研究表明,大肠杆菌和铜绿假单胞菌对脲霉素A和C敏感性的差异可能由介导对脲霉素A和C抗性的外排系统的表达来解释。

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