Ring Nicola
Department of Nursing and Midwifery, University of Stirling, Stirling, UK.
Br J Community Nurs. 2003 Mar;8(3):112-5. doi: 10.12968/bjcn.2003.8.3.11096.
Accreditation is a means of improving quality through the process of externally reviewing performance against written standards. Following the introduction of clinical governance, participation in quality accreditation schemes has been encouraged. The Royal College of General Practitioners' Quality Practice Award (QPA) is an example of a quality accreditation scheme for primary care practice teams. QPA applies to the wider primary care team and is directly relevant to nursing and midwifery staff employed by or attached to practice teams. QPA supports evidence-based and reflective practice, continuing professional development and team working, all of which are integral to current nursing and midwifery practice. Nurses and midwives working in primary care teams must be aware of QPA and, where necessary, actively and collaboratively participate in this process.
认证是一种通过对照书面标准对外在绩效进行审查的过程来提高质量的手段。随着临床治理的引入,参与质量认证计划受到了鼓励。皇家全科医师学院质量实践奖(QPA)是初级保健实践团队质量认证计划的一个例子。QPA适用于更广泛的初级保健团队,并且与受雇于实践团队或隶属于实践团队的护理和助产人员直接相关。QPA支持循证和反思性实践、持续专业发展以及团队合作,所有这些都是当前护理和助产实践不可或缺的组成部分。在初级保健团队工作的护士和助产士必须了解QPA,并在必要时积极协作参与这一过程。