Wang Yuanhong, Sharkey Francis E
Department of Pathology, The University of Texas Health Science Center, San Antonio 78229-3900, USA.
Arch Pathol Lab Med. 2003 Apr;127(4):481-4. doi: 10.5858/2003-127-0481-MOTSBI.
Although atrial myxoma is the most common primary tumor of the heart, the synchronous occurrence of myxomas of the intestine and the heart has not been reported in the English literature. We report a case of a 47-year-old woman who presented with small bowel obstruction by a pedunculated mass that was found to be a myxoma after resection. A left atrial mass was found incidentally by a computed tomographic scan, and a diagnosis of atrial myxoma was confirmed after a second surgery. The cardiac myxoma showed classic histologic features, with tumor cells layered around vascular channels in an abundant myxoid matrix, while the small bowel lesion was less cellular. Immunohistochemical stains yielded identical results in both. No vascular involvement was noted at either site. This case supports the recommendation that a search for a cardiac lesion should be performed when a myxoma is identified at an unusual location.
虽然心房黏液瘤是心脏最常见的原发性肿瘤,但英文文献中尚未报道过肠道和心脏同时发生黏液瘤的情况。我们报告一例47岁女性病例,该患者因带蒂肿物导致小肠梗阻,切除后发现为黏液瘤。计算机断层扫描偶然发现左心房肿物,二次手术后确诊为心房黏液瘤。心脏黏液瘤具有典型的组织学特征,肿瘤细胞围绕血管通道排列在丰富的黏液样基质中,而小肠病变的细胞较少。免疫组织化学染色在两者中结果相同。两个部位均未发现血管受累。该病例支持当在不寻常部位发现黏液瘤时,应进行心脏病变检查的建议。