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活性极性细丝的异常波动。

Anomalous fluctuations of active polar filaments.

作者信息

Liverpool Tanniemola B

机构信息

Condensed Matter Theory Group, Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BZ, United Kingdom.

出版信息

Phys Rev E Stat Nonlin Soft Matter Phys. 2003 Mar;67(3 Pt 1):031909. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevE.67.031909. Epub 2003 Mar 18.

Abstract

Using a simple model, we study the fluctuating dynamics of inextensible, semiflexible polar filaments interacting with active and directed force generating centers such as molecular motors. Taking into account the fact that the activity occurs on time scales comparable to the filament relaxation time, we obtain some unexpected differences between both the steady-state and dynamical behaviors of active as compared to passive filaments. For the statics, the filaments have a length-scale-dependent rigidity. Dynamically, we find strongly enhanced anomalous diffusion.

摘要

使用一个简单模型,我们研究了不可伸长的半柔性极性细丝与诸如分子马达等活性和定向力产生中心相互作用时的涨落动力学。考虑到活性发生的时间尺度与细丝弛豫时间相当这一事实,我们发现活性细丝与被动细丝相比,在稳态和动力学行为上都存在一些意想不到的差异。对于静态情况,细丝具有与长度尺度相关的刚性。在动力学方面,我们发现反常扩散显著增强。

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