Kućukalić Abdulah, Bravo-Mehmedbasić Alma
Psihijatrijska klinika KCU Sarajevo.
Med Arh. 2002;56(5-6):281-3.
To make an identification methods of torture in Bosnia and Herzegovina and their frequency during aggression of war period employed on survivors of torture victims.
The research study included 108 patients with experiences of war torture. Of 108 patients, 74 or 68.5% were males and 34 or 31.5% females. Most of them were Bosniacs--102 patients, three Croats and three belonging to other nationality. In registration of employed methods of torture, we used Scale for exposition to torture.
Majority of patients--75% was frequently tortured during a long period of time, 18% were not tortured that frequently, and 7% were rarely tortured. The most frequently present methods of torture employed were psychological torture, physical torture, and the last sexual methods of torture.
The psychological methods of torture were very hard overcoming by torture survivors who developed chronic psychological consequences of torture.
确定波斯尼亚和黑塞哥维那的酷刑识别方法及其在战争侵略期间对酷刑受害者幸存者使用的频率。
该研究纳入了108名有战争酷刑经历的患者。在这108名患者中,74名(68.5%)为男性,34名(31.5%)为女性。他们大多数是波斯尼亚人——102名患者,3名克罗地亚人,3名属于其他国籍。在记录所使用的酷刑方法时,我们使用了酷刑暴露量表。
大多数患者——75%在很长一段时间内经常遭受酷刑,18%遭受酷刑的频率不高,7%很少遭受酷刑。最常出现的酷刑方法是心理酷刑、身体酷刑,最后是性酷刑。
酷刑幸存者很难克服心理酷刑方法,这些方法导致了酷刑的慢性心理后果。