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泰国南部学童的钩虫感染情况。

Hookworm infections of schoolchildren in southern Thailand.

作者信息

Anantaphruti Malinee T, Maipanich Wanna, Muennoo Chatree, Pubampen Somchit, Sanguankiat Surapol

机构信息

Department of Helminthology, Faculty of Tropical Medicine, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.

出版信息

Southeast Asian J Trop Med Public Health. 2002 Sep;33(3):468-73.

Abstract

A study of hookworm infections of schoolchildren was conducted in Nakhon Si Thammarat Province, southern Thailand. Of the 2,940 hookworms that were recovered from the children, almost all (99.9%), were Necator americanus, only three (0.1%) were identified as Ancylostoma duodenale, and all were female worms. An estimation of the worm burden of and the worm expulsion from the schoolchildren indicated there were 17 cases of light intensity hookworm infection. Fifteen cases (88.2%) expelled worms in numbers that corresponded with the worm burden that was estimated from the number of eggs per gram of feces. Two cases (11.8%) expelled more worms than predicted. In 16 moderate intensity cases, five (31.3%) expelled worms in a quantity that corresponding with the estimated worm burden. Eleven cases (68.7%) expelled fewer worms than predicted. All cases of heavy intensity infection expelled fewer worms than predicted.

摘要

在泰国南部的那空是贪玛叻府对学童的钩虫感染情况进行了一项研究。从这些儿童体内回收的2940条钩虫中,几乎所有(99.9%)都是美洲板口线虫,只有三条(0.1%)被鉴定为十二指肠钩口线虫,且均为雌虫。对学童的蠕虫负荷和排虫情况的估计表明,有17例轻度钩虫感染病例。15例(88.2%)排出的蠕虫数量与根据每克粪便中的虫卵数量估算出的蠕虫负荷相对应。2例(11.8%)排出的蠕虫比预期的多。在16例中度感染病例中,5例(31.3%)排出的蠕虫数量与估算的蠕虫负荷相符。11例(68.7%)排出的蠕虫比预期的少。所有重度感染病例排出的蠕虫都比预期的少。

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