Knoop M, Vorwerk T
Klinik für Allgemein-, Viszeral-, Thorax- und Gefässchirurgie, Klinikum der Hansestadt Stralsund GmbH.
Zentralbl Chir. 2003 Mar;128(3):236-8. doi: 10.1055/s-2003-38539.
We report the case of a 12-year-old boy who presented after a bicycle accident with handlebar injury of the epigastrium with clinical signs of hollow visceral injury and elevated pancreatic enzymes. Upon emergency laparotomy, a complete rupture of the pancreatic isthmus and a nearly total transsection of the postpyloric duodenum were encountered (Grade IV according to Lucas). Reconstruction consisted of reanastomosis of the proximal duodenum, closure of the distal end of the pancreatic head and internal drainage of the left pancreas into a Roux-en-Y jejunal loop. The postoperative course was uneventful. For rare traumatic pancreaticoduodenal lesions only individual surgical concepts are promising depending on the extent of damage. However, effort should be made to preserve as much pancreatic tissue as possible.
我们报告了一名12岁男孩的病例,该男孩在自行车事故后出现上腹部被车把撞击,伴有中空内脏损伤的临床体征和胰腺酶升高。急诊剖腹探查时,发现胰腺峡部完全破裂,幽门后十二指肠几乎完全横断(根据卢卡斯分类为IV级)。重建包括近端十二指肠重新吻合、胰头远端闭合以及将左胰腺内引流至Roux-en-Y空肠袢。术后过程顺利。对于罕见的创伤性胰十二指肠损伤,仅根据损伤程度采用个体化手术方案才有希望。然而,应努力尽可能多地保留胰腺组织。