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人类染色体中自发染色体断裂的分布情况。

Distribution of spontaneous chromosome breaks in human chromosomes.

作者信息

Aula P, von Koskull H

出版信息

Hum Genet. 1976 May 19;32(2):143-8. doi: 10.1007/BF00291497.

DOI:10.1007/BF00291497
PMID:1270073
Abstract

Localization of chromosome breaks in human chromosomes was analyzed in 264 peripheral lymphocyte cultures. Three hundred and sixty-nine chromosome breaks could be exactly localized to a chromosome band or region of the Paris Conference nomenclature. The distribution of breaks in the chromosome regions was found to be nonrandom. Chromosome 3 alone had 23% of the breaks and region 3p2 had 13% of the total breaks. Some other chromosome regions, such as 5p1, 9q1, 14q2, and 16q2 also displayed clustering of breaks. Sex chromosomes had less breaks than expected. Spontaneous chromosome breaks were almost exclusively located in the lightly stained G bands.

摘要

在264份外周血淋巴细胞培养物中分析了人类染色体断裂的定位。369个染色体断裂能够精确地定位到巴黎会议命名法中的染色体带或区域。发现染色体区域中断裂的分布是非随机的。仅3号染色体就有23%的断裂,3p2区域占总断裂数的13%。其他一些染色体区域,如5p1、9q1、14q2和16q2也显示出断裂的聚集。性染色体的断裂比预期的少。自发染色体断裂几乎都位于浅染的G带。

相似文献

1
Distribution of spontaneous chromosome breaks in human chromosomes.人类染色体中自发染色体断裂的分布情况。
Hum Genet. 1976 May 19;32(2):143-8. doi: 10.1007/BF00291497.
2
Nonrandom distribution of chromosome breaks in cultured lymphocytes of normal subjects.正常受试者培养淋巴细胞中染色体断裂的非随机分布。
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Identification with G and R banding of the position of breakage points induced in human chromosomes by in vitro x-irradiation.通过体外X射线照射诱导人类染色体断裂点位置的G带和R带鉴定。
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3
An analysis of human sperm chromosome breakpoints.人类精子染色体断点分析。

本文引用的文献

1
[Spontaneous chromosome aberrations in familial panmyelopathy].[家族性全髓病中的自发染色体畸变]
Humangenetik. 1964;1(2):194-6. doi: 10.1007/BF00389636.
2
Chromosomal alterations in three age groups of human females.人类女性三个年龄组中的染色体改变。
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Unstable familial translocations: A t(11;22)mat inherited as a t(11;15).不稳定的家族性易位:一个作为t(11;15)遗传的t(11;22)mat。
Am J Hum Genet. 1981 Sep;33(5):745-51.
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Partial deletion of the short arm of chromosome 3.3号染色体短臂部分缺失。
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Temporary increase in chromosome breakage in an infant prenatally exposed to lead.
Hum Genet. 1980 Feb;53(2):201-3. doi: 10.1007/BF00273496.
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DNA polymerase alpha inhibition by aphidicolin induces gaps and breaks at common fragile sites in human chromosomes.阿非科林对DNA聚合酶α的抑制作用会在人类染色体的常见脆性位点诱导缺口和断裂。
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Human chromosome hot points. IV. Uridine-induced hot-point breaks at 3p14 and 16q23-24 and increased expression of fragile site Xq27 in folate-free medium.人类染色体热点。IV. 尿苷诱导的3p14和16q23 - 24处的热点断裂以及在无叶酸培养基中脆性位点Xq27的表达增加。
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Human chromosome hot points. V. The effect of four nucleosides on chromosomes in folate-free medium.人类染色体热点。V. 四种核苷对无叶酸培养基中染色体的影响。
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4
Inter- and intrachromosomal distribution of achromatic lesions and chromatid breaks in human chromosomes.人类染色体中无色病变和染色单体断裂的染色体间及染色体内分布。
Mutat Res. 1972 Nov;16(3):337-9. doi: 10.1016/0027-5107(72)90167-4.
5
The lymphocyte as a dosimeter: comparison of somatic chromosome aberrations in 522 newborn infants and 602 mothers.
Humangenetik. 1972;14(4):306-13. doi: 10.1007/BF00290172.
6
Apparently spontaneous chromosome damage in human leukocytes and the nature of chromatid gaps.人类白细胞中明显的自发性染色体损伤及染色单体间隙的性质
Humangenetik. 1971;13(1):1-14. doi: 10.1007/BF00446408.
7
Preferential location of x-ray induced chromosome breakage in the R-bands of human chromosomes.X射线诱导的染色体断裂在人类染色体R带中的优先定位。
Hereditas. 1973;74(1):57-67. doi: 10.1111/j.1601-5223.1973.tb01104.x.
8
Distribution of mitomycin C induced breaks on human chromosomes.丝裂霉素C诱导的人类染色体断裂的分布情况。
Hereditas. 1973;74(2):273-81. doi: 10.1111/j.1601-5223.1973.tb01128.x.
9
Cytogenetic studies in control men and women. I. Variations in aberration frequencies in 29,709 metaphases from 305 cultures obtained over a three-year period.对照男性和女性的细胞遗传学研究。I. 三年期间从305个培养物中获得的29709个中期细胞的畸变频率变化。
Cytogenet Cell Genet. 1973;12(1):17-34. doi: 10.1159/000130434.
10
High resolution studies on the pattern of induced exchanges in the human karyotype.关于人类染色体组中诱导交换模式的高分辨率研究。
Chromosoma. 1973;40(4):333-46. doi: 10.1007/BF00399426.