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有袋动物尤金袋鼠(Desmarest)的实验性尿崩症

Experimental diabetes insipidus in a marsupial, Macropus eugenii (Desmarest).

作者信息

Bakker H R, Waring H

出版信息

J Endocrinol. 1976 Apr;69(1):149-57. doi: 10.1677/joe.0.0690149.

DOI:10.1677/joe.0.0690149
PMID:1270952
Abstract

A new method is described for placing lesions in the supraoptico-neurohypophysial tract to produce diabetes insipidus. The method is particularly useful with species such as Macropus eugenii in which different individuals show a large variation in relative skull measurements. The development of the diabetes insipidus syndrome in the tammar wallaby (Macropus eugenii) is shown to have essentially the same triphasic pattern of urine production as in eutherians. Increased values of adrenal corticosteroids (less than 16 mug/100 ml plasma) were observed in the oliguric interphase. This has not been previously reported and we suggest that these increased values are most probably due to potentiation of corticotrophic releasing factor by the uncontrolled release of vasopressin during this phase.

摘要

描述了一种在视上核-神经垂体束中制造损伤以产生尿崩症的新方法。该方法对于诸如尤金袋鼠(Macropus eugenii)等物种特别有用,在这些物种中,不同个体的相对颅骨测量值存在很大差异。已表明,短尾矮袋鼠(Macropus eugenii)中尿崩症综合征的发展与真兽类动物的尿液生成基本具有相同的三相模式。在少尿间期观察到肾上腺皮质类固醇值升高(低于16微克/100毫升血浆)。此前未报道过这一现象,我们认为这些升高的值很可能是由于在此阶段抗利尿激素不受控制地释放增强了促肾上腺皮质激素释放因子。

相似文献

1
Experimental diabetes insipidus in a marsupial, Macropus eugenii (Desmarest).有袋动物尤金袋鼠(Desmarest)的实验性尿崩症
J Endocrinol. 1976 Apr;69(1):149-57. doi: 10.1677/joe.0.0690149.
2
Adrenal insufficiency and the effects of steroid replacement therapy in the tammar wallaby (Macropus eugenii).肾上腺皮质功能不全及类固醇替代疗法对帚尾袋貂(赤褐袋鼠)的影响
J Endocrinol. 1976 Mar;68(3):485-6. doi: 10.1677/joe.0.0680485.
3
Metabolic effects of infusion of cortisol and adrenocorticotrophin in the tammar wallaby (Macropus eugenii Desmarest).皮质醇和促肾上腺皮质激素输注对帚尾袋貂(Macropus eugenii Desmarest)的代谢影响。
Gen Comp Endocrinol. 1977 Nov;33(3):352-8. doi: 10.1016/0016-6480(77)90050-8.
4
Plasma antidiuretic hormone levels in Tammar wallabies (Macropus eugenii) as measured with a toad bioassay.通过蟾蜍生物测定法测量的帚尾袋貂(尤金袋鼠)血浆抗利尿激素水平。
J Endocrinol. 1978 Jan;76(1):167-8. doi: 10.1677/joe.0.0760167.
5
Changes in milk composition during lactation in the tammar wallaby (Macropus eugenii).帚尾袋貂(Macropus eugenii)哺乳期乳汁成分的变化。
Aust J Biol Sci. 1980 Mar;33(1):35-42.
6
Acute effects of vasopressin on potassium and water balance in rats with diabetes insipidus.血管加压素对尿崩症大鼠钾和水平衡的急性影响。
Am J Physiol. 1974 Oct;227(4):921-6. doi: 10.1152/ajplegacy.1974.227.4.921.
7
Phenypressin (Phe2-Arg8-vasopressin), a new neurohypophysial peptide found in marsupials.
Nature. 1980 Oct 16;287(5783):640-2. doi: 10.1038/287640a0.
8
Limited allozymic variation in a marsupial, the Tammar wallaby (Macropus eugenii).
Biochem Genet. 1988 Aug;26(7-8):481-8.
9
[Evolution of vasopressins in marsupials: a new hormone, phenypressin (Phe2-Arg8-vasopressin), present in the Macropodidae].
C R Seances Acad Sci D. 1980 Oct 13;291(6):541-3.
10
Proceedings: Effects of hypophysectomy on the structure and function of the adrenal cortex in the tammar wallaby, Macropus eugenii.
J Endocrinol. 1975 Jun;65(3):15P-16P.

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