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[通过胎心监护研究高纬度地区地磁扰动对胎儿宫内状况的影响]

[The study of effects of geomagnetic disturbances at high latitudes on the intrauterine condition of fetus by cardiotocography].

作者信息

Shumilov O I, Kasatkina E A, Enikeev A V, Khramov A A

机构信息

Polar Geophysical Institute, Kol'skii Research Center, Russian Academy of Sciences, Apatity, 184209 Russia.

出版信息

Biofizika. 2003 Mar-Apr;48(2):374-9.

Abstract

The effect of geomagnetic disturbances on the intrauterine condition of the fetus in high latitudes was studied by comparing the index of fetus condition (IFC) with the heliogeophysical indices (planetary Kp index and Dst variation index). The functional state of fetus at late terms of pregnancy was assessed by the method of cardiomonitoring. The data of fetal cardiomonitoring were processed by the method of Prof. Demidov by calculating the integral IFC using a computer program. It was found that the variations in maximum IFC values (approximately 15% of the total number of cases) coincide with seasonal variations in geomagnetic disturbances. The maximum values of IFC were observed at the equinox (March-April-May, October-November), and the minimum values were registered in the period of the solstice. A comparison of IFC values with the indices of geomagnetic disturbances indicated that the IFC value was maximum in the periods of either the greatest weakening of geomagnetic activity or maximum disturbances.

摘要

通过将胎儿状况指数(IFC)与日地物理指数(行星Kp指数和Dst变化指数)进行比较,研究了地磁扰动对高纬度地区胎儿宫内状况的影响。采用心脏监测方法评估妊娠晚期胎儿的功能状态。胎儿心脏监测数据采用德米多夫教授的方法,通过计算机程序计算积分IFC进行处理。结果发现,IFC最大值的变化(约占病例总数的15%)与地磁扰动的季节变化一致。IFC的最大值出现在春分(3月 - 4月 - 5月,10月 - 11月),最小值出现在冬至期间。将IFC值与地磁扰动指数进行比较表明,在地磁活动最大减弱期或最大扰动期,IFC值最大。

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