Miller Samantha P, Redlich Allison D, Steiner Hans
Stanford University, CA 94305, USA.
Child Psychiatry Hum Dev. 2003 Summer;33(4):295-306. doi: 10.1023/a:1023036329399.
Patients with eating disorders have been found to have problems with Interoceptive Awareness. This study seeks to examine this issue in an experimental paradigm. In the present study, we investigated the hypothesis that, in addition to lowering a body's autonomic stress response, a state of starvation also lowers the psychological stress response. Results indicated that those with anorexia nervosa showed a muted physiology, but they did not show a complete denial of negative emotion. No relation was seen, however, between their affective and physiological responses to a stress task, which contrasted results found for the controls.
患有饮食失调症的患者已被发现存在内感受性觉知问题。本研究旨在通过实验范式来探究这一问题。在本研究中,我们调查了这样一个假设:除了降低身体的自主应激反应外,饥饿状态还会降低心理应激反应。结果表明,神经性厌食症患者表现出生理反应减弱,但他们并未完全否认负面情绪。然而,他们对应激任务的情感反应和生理反应之间没有关联,这与对照组的结果形成了对比。