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老年人颌面部骨折的发病率及模式

Incidence and pattern of maxillofacial fractures in the elderly.

作者信息

Fasola A O, Obiechina A E, Arotiba J T

机构信息

Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, College of Medicine, University College Hospital, PMB 5116, Ibadan, Nigeria.

出版信息

Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2003 Apr;32(2):206-8. doi: 10.1054/ijom.2002.0323.

DOI:10.1054/ijom.2002.0323
PMID:12729784
Abstract

The results of an audit analysing patients above 60 years and above treated for maxillofacial fractures over a 15-year period at the University College Hospital, lbadan are presented. Of the total number of 1689 patients of all ages treated for facial fractures, 53 (3.1%) were within the age range of the study. The male to female ratio was 1.1:1 and 41 (77.4%) patients were younger than 70 years. Road traffic accidents were the most common cause of facial fractures (58.5%) and the mandible was involved in 91% of cases. Complications were noted in 2 (3.8%) patients. Attention should be paid to update driving courses and home safety instructions in order to reduce the incidence of maxillofacial fractures in the elderly.

摘要

本文呈现了一项审计结果,该审计分析了在伊巴丹大学学院医院15年间接受颌面骨折治疗的60岁及以上患者。在所有年龄段接受面部骨折治疗的1689名患者中,53名(3.1%)在本研究的年龄范围内。男女比例为1.1:1,41名(77.4%)患者年龄小于70岁。道路交通事故是面部骨折最常见的原因(58.5%),91%的病例累及下颌骨。2名(3.8%)患者出现并发症。应注意更新驾驶课程和家庭安全指南,以降低老年人颌面骨折的发生率。

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