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从煤堆径流中去除和回收金属。

Removal and recovery of metals from a coal pile runoff.

作者信息

Ibeanusi Victor M, Phinney Donna, Thompson Michelle

机构信息

Environmental Science Program, Spelman College, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.

出版信息

Environ Monit Assess. 2003 May;84(1-2):35-44. doi: 10.1023/a:1022822710687.

DOI:10.1023/a:1022822710687
PMID:12733807
Abstract

The removal and recovery of heavy metals from a coal pile runoff water using a mixture of multiple metal-tolerant bacterial strains of ATCC 55673, and ATCC 55674 and a Pseudomonas sp. was investigated. The analysis of elemental composition of metal precipitates recovered from the bacterial biomass by transmission electron microscopy andenergy dispersive X-ray analysis revealed the presence of metals originally present in the wastewater. In addition, analysis of metals in culture supernatant and bacterial biomass by inductively coupled plasma emission spectroscopy (ICP-ES) indicated a removal range of 82-100% and a recovery of 15-58% of metals from the wastewater and bacterial biomass, respectively.

摘要

研究了使用ATCC 55673、ATCC 55674的多种耐金属细菌菌株与一种假单胞菌属细菌的混合物,从煤堆径流水中去除和回收重金属的情况。通过透射电子显微镜和能量色散X射线分析对从细菌生物质中回收的金属沉淀物的元素组成进行分析,结果表明废水中原本存在的金属也存在其中。此外,通过电感耦合等离子体发射光谱法(ICP-ES)对培养上清液和细菌生物质中的金属进行分析,结果表明从废水中去除金属的范围为82%-100%,从细菌生物质中回收金属的比例为15%-58%。

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本文引用的文献

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Biosorption of uranium by Pseudomonas aeruginosa strain CSU: characterization and comparison studies.铜绿假单胞菌CSU菌株对铀的生物吸附:表征与比较研究
Biotechnol Bioeng. 1996 Jul 20;51(2):237-47. doi: 10.1002/(SICI)1097-0290(19960720)51:2<237::AID-BIT14>3.0.CO;2-J.
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Determinants encoding resistance to several heavy metals in newly isolated copper-resistant bacteria.新分离的耐铜菌中编码耐几种重金属的决定子。
Appl Environ Microbiol. 1991 Nov;57(11):3079-85. doi: 10.1128/aem.57.11.3079-3085.1991.
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Binding of Dissolved Strontium by Micrococcus luteus.
微球菌对溶解态锶的结合作用。
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